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Barbicide
Brand name of sanitizer used to disinfect salon implements.
Base
Also known as foundation, a skin-colored makeup used to smooth the surface of the skin and even its coloration. Prepares the face for other makeup. Comes in liquid, cream, powder, cake, and stick forms.
Basecoat
Clear, thick polish applied before nail color to create a smooth and adhesive surface for nail color. Used to prevent staining fingernails and to prolong life of nailcolor.
Beeswax ~
Wax obtained from honeycombs or resin from bark. Thickener, emulsifier, and stiffing agent in ointments, cold creams, lotions, lipsticks, etc. Sometimes used as a hair removing wax.
Bentonite or Kaolin
These are clays in powders and foundations that may clog pores. Generally, these clays are used in facial masks to absorb excess facial oil. Also known as "china clay". Can promote dryness of the skin if used too frequently.
Benzoyl Peroxide ~~
An anti-acne medication that kills acnegenic bacteria and inhibits production of oil by the sebaceous glands. Generally found in 2.5%, 5% and 10% formulas.
Beta Hydroxy Acid ~
Used to exfoliate epidermis of skin and prevent clogged pores. Salicylic acid is a BHA (found in many OTC acne medications and Clinique Turnaround Cream/Lotion).
BHT
Preservative.
Blackheads
A mixture of dead skin cells, oil, and bacteria exposed to oxygen.
Blotting
To remove excess oil or moisture from lipstick or any other creamy makeup to "set" it for longer wear.
Boar Bristle
Commonly used in natural bristle brushes. Allows for better distribution of natural scalp oils through the hair.
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Body
The volume or springiness of hair.
Botanical
Refers to a product containing plants or ingredients made from plants.
Brassy
Refers to unflattering warm tones in hair color created by chemicals or damage.
Bronzers
A makeup which makes the skin appear more tanned. Can be found in powder or cream form, not to be confused with Self Tanners which are not water soluble.
Buffer
An extremely fine-grit manicure tool used to shine the surface of the nail.
Butyl, Propyl, Ethyl, and Methyl Parabens
Synthetic preservatives used in non-protein based products.
Butylene Glycol and Propylene Glycol
Solvents used to dilute.
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